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Kuweires offensive (September–November 2015)
On 14 September 2015, the Syrian Arab Army (SAA) – in cooperation with the National Defence Forces (NDF) and the Al-Ba’ath Battalion – launched a fresh offensive inside the Aleppo Governorate’s southeastern countryside in order to lift the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham’s (ISIS) two-year-long siege of the isolated Kuweires Military Airbase. This offensive was later complemented by another effort starting mid-October further south, which would be aimed at cementing government control over the main logistical route to Aleppo from central Syria.
The main objective of the offensive was to lift the siege on the Kuweires Military Airport, and relieve the hundreds of soldiers locked into the Kuweires pocket for almost three years, as well as to give significant depth to the main line of communication to the Syrian and allied forces in the province from the south. Also there is a possible long term goal of cutting the Aleppo-Raqqah highway and thereby bisecting ISIL in Syria.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Iran sends fighters to Syria, escalating its involvement - US News )〕
==Preparations==
The origins of the planning of operations in the Aleppo area could be traced back to Gen. Qasem Soleimani's visit to Moscow in July 2015. Gen. Soleimani was reportedly sent to Syria by the supreme leader of Iran himself, Ali Khamenei, in order to discuss military matters with his Russian couterparts and coordinate a joint escalation of forces in Syria.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=How Iranian general plotted out Syrian assault in Moscow )〕
Military advisers, including high ranking generals from Iran's Quds force began deploying to Latakia and soon moving to the points of engagement throughout the country in order to plan the coming ground offensives which would be augmented by Russian air-power. With so many Iranian generals patrolling and reconnoitring the front-lines of the Syrian civil war, three of the aforementioned were soon killed in action including a very senior Guards member, Gen. Hossein Hamadani, who was deputy to Qasem Soleimani.〔http://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/middle-east/2015/10/14/Two-Iranian-Revolutionary-Guards-officers-reportedly-killed-in-Syria-.html〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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